Contains receptor cells called rods and cones. These are sensitive to colour and light intensity.
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15
What is homeostasis?
The maintenance of a constant internal environment.
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15
Explain the iris reflex in very bright light.
In very bright light a reflex is triggered to make the pupil smaller. The CIRCULAR muscles CONTRACT and the RADIAL muscles RELAX.
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15
Name some methods by which scientists study the brain.
MRI, Electrical stimulation, Studying patients with damage to their brain.
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15
Name the hormone that is released if blood sugar is too high.
Insulin
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15
What does ethene do?
Stimulates the ripening of fruit.
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15
What is the body's core temp?
37 degrees Celsius
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15
What is long sightedness (hypermyopia)? How is it treated?
People are unable to focus on near objects. This occurs when the lens doesn't refract the light enough or the eyeball is too short. The image is broug...
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15
What is a relay neurone?
Neurones that carry impulses from the sensory neurone to the motor neurone.
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What is the lens?
Focuses the light into the retina
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15
Evaluate the benefits and risks of procedures carried out on the brain and the nervous system.
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15
What does gibberellin do?
Stimulates seed germination, stem growth and flowering.