What is an ecosystem?
A system of connected living and non-living things
A type of building
A group of people working together
A way of organizing animals
Trees, like coconut trees on Motunui, are vital for both humans and animals in many ecosystems around the world.
False
True
Why are lagoons, like the one near Moana’s village, and wetlands important to both people and nature?
They do not provide water for different plants and animals.
They provide food and shelter for many species.
They are dry, sandy locations.
They are a natural barrier between the land and ocean.
What could happen if people overfish in a lagoon or coastal area?
Fish populations might decrease.
Other animals might lose a food source.
Fish populations would increase.
The coral reef could suffer.
Pollution in one part of the ocean (like near Motunui) won’t affect other parts, such as coral reefs or lagoons.
False
True
What is the primary source of energy for all ecosystems, including coral reefs and forests?
The coconut trees
The fish in the lagoon
The sun
The wind
How do coral reefs, like those around Motunui, help their ecosystems?
They protect shorelines from strong waves.
They provide food and shelter for marine life.
They keep water clean by filtering debris.
They make sure sharks reach the coast line.
Why is biodiversity important to ecosystems like forests, oceans, or even cities?
It helps people grow more crops.
It ensures all species can support each other.
It makes the area more attractive to tourists.
It speeds up the growth of trees.
Why is it important for humans to only take what they need from nature?
To reduce waste
To avoid running out of resources like food and water
They actually need to take more, because it might run out
To make sure ecosystems stay balanced
Plants, animals, and people depend on each other in all ecosystems, just like Moana depends on her island and the sea.
False
True
What roles do trees or palm trees play in ecosystems?
They store carbon to help reduce climate change.
They provide food and building materials.
They are only there for humans to use their wood.
They produce oxygen.
Ecosystems are balanced when every part plays an important role, from the smallest insects to the largest animals.
False
True
